12 volcanic activity in force
Submarine eruptions, discoloured water, pumice rafts.
What the archive shows
The available volcanic activity archive contains 191 messages across 28 issue years, from 1998 to 2026. The year links below provide the source and sea-area breakdowns for each period.
The current list includes messages issued from 2021-07-13 to 2026-09-08. A warning can remain in force for an extended operation, so this list is not a list of new incidents.
jhod accounts for 10 of 12 recorded messages (83%), the largest source in the current list group in this selection.
The NGA archive froze in 2024-05; live collection began 2026-08-17. Counts near that gap are incomplete. Separate messages may describe updates to the same activity.
- NAVAREA XI 401/262026-09-08 02:00ZOn 8 Sep 2026, volcanic warning for Nishino Shima at 27-14.6N 140-52.7E expects eruption influence within 0.6 miles, canceling warning 0488/20.
- HYDROPAC 2039/262026-07-16 18:11ZDiscolored water with increased likelihood of submarine volcanic activity is reported in Northern Mariana Islands vicinity at 20-26N 145-01E on July 16 at 0013Z.North Pacific · Northern Mariana Islands
- NAVAREA XI 322/262026-07-16 18:00ZDiscoloured water reported near 20-26.0N 145-01.0E on 16 July at 0013Z; cancels warning 0020/24.North Pacific, Marianas
- HYDROPAC 2242/252025-09-02 10:24ZVolcanic activity is reported at Io-To in vicinity of 24-45.00N 141-17.3E.North Pacific · Philippine Sea · Japan
- NAVAREA XI 412/252025-09-02 09:00ZA volcanic eruption continues at Io To in the Nanpo Shoto, North Pacific. Vessels are advised to be cautious. Cancellation of warning 0539/24.North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto · Io To
- NAVAREA XI 491/242024-09-19 02:00ZDiscoloured water observed near Nanpo Shoto at 31-26.4N 140-03.0E on September 18, 2024 at 0545Z. Vessels advised caution.North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto
- NAVAREA XI 492/242024-09-19 02:00ZAs of September 19, a volcanic warning for Sumisu Shima at 31-26.3N 140-03.0E expects eruption influence around the volcano.North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto
- NAVAREA XI 207/232023-06-14 12:00ZDiscoloured water and submarine volcanic eruption continue near 24-17.2N 141-28.8E, North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto, at 140350Z June. Caution advised.North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto
- NAVAREA XI 206/232023-06-14 12:00ZOn June 14, discoloured water was observed near 25-27.1N 141-14.5E in Nanpo Shoto; vessels advised caution.North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto
- NAVAREA XI 326/212021-10-13 04:00ZDiscoloured water observed extending south for 5 miles, 2 miles wide, from 27-16.7N 140-56.6E at 120643Z October.North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto
- NAVAREA XI 325/212021-10-12 10:00ZDiscoloured water observed within about 0.7 miles of 27-13.6N 140-55.3E in North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto, at 120643Z Oct.North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto
- NAVAREA XI 231/212021-07-13 12:00ZDiscoloured water is sighted near Nanpo Shoto at 24-48.8N 141-19.2E, July 13, 08:00 UTC. Vessels advised caution.North Pacific, Nanpo Shoto
Archive by year · 191 since 1998
Terms used in volcanic warnings
- Volcanic activity
- An erupting or restless volcano near or under the sea, with a keep-clear radius around it.
- Discoloured water
- Patches of unusually coloured sea — often a sign of a submarine volcano or of a shoal.
- Pumice
- Light volcanic rock floating in rafts after a submarine eruption; it can clog engine cooling intakes.
Not for navigation. Follow official NAVAREA broadcasts and your national MSI service.